retinitis pigmentosa

noun

retinitis pig·​men·​to·​sa -ˌpig-mən-ˈtō-sə How to pronounce retinitis pigmentosa (audio)
-(ˌ)men-,
-zə
: any of several hereditary progressive degenerative diseases of the eye marked by night blindness in the early stages, atrophy and pigment changes in the retina, constriction of the visual field, and eventual blindness

Examples of retinitis pigmentosa in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Burke was just 4 years old when she was diagnosed with retinitis pigmentosa, a rare eye disease that eventually leads to blindness. Carly Tagen-Dye, People.com, 7 May 2025 So far, Second Sight has concentrated on patients with retinitis pigmentosa—the disease Campbell has—but the company’s device may also help with macular degeneration. IEEE Spectrum, 30 Dec. 2011 Wynn suffers from retinitis pigmentosa, an incurable eye disease. Alex Isenstadt, Axios, 16 Mar. 2025 In 2018, Edith Lemay and Sébastien Pelletier learned that three of their four children were losing their vision because of retinitis pigmentosa (RP), a progressive, incurable retinal disease. Andrew Leland, Travel + Leisure, 6 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for retinitis pigmentosa

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, pigmented retinitis

First Known Use

1859, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of retinitis pigmentosa was in 1859

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Cite this Entry

“Retinitis pigmentosa.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/retinitis%20pigmentosa. Accessed 24 May. 2025.

Medical Definition

retinitis pigmentosa

noun
retinitis pig·​men·​to·​sa -ˌpig-mən-ˈtō-sə, -(ˌ)men-, -zə How to pronounce retinitis pigmentosa (audio)
: any of several hereditary progressive degenerative diseases of the eye marked by night blindness in the early stages, atrophy and pigment changes in the retina, constriction of the visual field, and eventual blindness
abbreviation RP

called also pigmentary retinopathy

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